What’s the biggest mistake executives make during challenging times?

Denial — which I define as waiting too log to recognize that the ship is sinking and

you don’t have enough lifeboats.

Recently, I interviewed Jim Farris, President of Energy, Environment and

Systems for Ch2MHill, a veteran executive who has led during good times and

bad. When the market falls out of your business, he observed, most people simply

don’t believe it. “They are in denial. Even when the stock price starts going down

they believe that it will come back up.” Leaders, he finds, wait too long to make

the appropriate changes.

Jim worked in Manhattan during the 60s and 70s in the nuclear industry.

People were simply not prepared when “the industry hit a cliff and dropped off.

Everyone had to scramble to retain their position in the market.”

He saw leaders in denial, who simply did not believe that things were going

down that fast and they waited too long to react. No one believed that an industry

so well funded would face an unknown future. After watching executives fail

during that experience, he began urging leaders to consider the “unk unks,”

meaning to consider what is “unknown that is unknown.” In Denver during the

90s, he saw some leaders making the same mistakes in the telecommunications

industry. They simply failed to see the signs that began with a lack of capital

investment.

My own theory is that they denial is fueled by people problems, executives

who fail to see that they have the wrong people in critical position. When we do

have the right people in the right positions, they will shake us our of our denial.

A recent Fortune Magazine survey entitled “Why CEO’s Fail,” postulated a

similar thesis. The number one reason, of course, was a failure to make enough

money. The number two reason, however, was a failure to deal with people

problems, especially a failure to release their closest advisors and subordinates

who were not doing a good job. And the reason? Conflict avoidance. The failed

executives lacked the ability to face the fact that these people were not doing their

job, even though everyone else in the company recognized their limitations.

If you’re in some kind of challenging time, a useful process is to decide how

many of your leaders are in denial. How many people are simply refusing to

acknowledge that the storm exists and are failing to make the people and strategic

decisions necessary.

Leading Through Denial. Are you?

Copyright © 2002 REV 2008. No part of this material may be reproduced without written permission from Lynne

Eisaguirre, Workplaces That Work, 303-216-1020, Lynne@workplacesthatwork.com,

www.workplacesthatwork.com